Delineating International Cooperation in the Fight against Cybercrime in Cameroon
Keywords:
Cybercrime, Cooperation, Extradition, Internet, Mutual judicial assistanceAbstract
The advent of new technologies and the increase in their use have ushered in a new chapter in how things are being done in contemporary society. Though plausible, it has also paved the way for crimes (cybercrimes) to be committed through electronic means on a global scale. This has greatly undermined the territorial integrity of nations, and it poses a significant problem to the global community in general. Currently, the effect of cybercrime is something the global economy cannot afford to ignore. It has increased security risks of critical infrastructures, brought about massive privacy invasion and attacks on businesses, and state security. It is difficult to stop crimes of this nature since technology is always evolving and the world is becoming more connected. It therefore requires a well-coordinated and concerted effort from governments around the world to contain crimes of this nature. It is in this line of reasoning that the Cameroon government has made significant strides through the 2010 law on cyber security and cyber criminality (Hereafter referred to as the Cyber Law) to foster cooperation with other nations in a bit to curb the spread of cybercrime in Cameroon. Despite so, the efforts are not sufficient and the prevalent nature of these offenses today still largely smashed government efforts to the ground. This paper sets out to examine the efficiency of the measures taken by the Cameroon Government to forge international cooperation with the aim to combat cybercrime.
References
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[ ] Ibid, section 93(1).
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[ ] This condition is in conformity with the principles of dual criminality under international law.
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[ ] Ibid, section 642(2)(a).
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[ ] Section 650(1), (2), (3) and (4) of the CPC.
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[ ] Ibid, section 18(2).
[ ] A. N. Patricia. “Mutual Legal Assistance in Cyber Matters: Issues and Challenges for Cameroonian laws”. (n 22), 405.
[ ] Section 653(1) of the CPC.
[ ] Ibid, section 652(2).
[ ] Ibid, section 654.
[ ] Ibid, section 655.
[ ] Ibid, section 656.
[ ] Ibid, section 657(1).
[ ] Ibid, section 657(2).
[ ] Which is to deposit a sum of money, the amount and condition of payment is fixed by the examining magistrate considering the defendant’s resources OR provide one or more securities in line with section 224 and a refrain from the professional activity if the Magistrate is of the opinion that the continuation of those activities may cause him to commit another offence.
[ ] Section 659(1) of the CPC.
[ ] Ibid, section 659(2).
[ ] Ibid, section 660(1).
[ ] Ibid, section 659(3).
[ ] Ibid, section 666.
[ ] Ibid, section 664.
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[ ] A. N. Patricia “Mutual Legal Assistance in Cyber Matters: Issues and Challenges for Cameroonian laws”. (n 22), p 399.
[ ] Section 90(2) of the Cyber law.
[ ] According to article 35 of the Convention, States shall benefit from network of practitioners which is simply a 24/7 network of contact point which provides immediate assistance for the purpose of cybercrime investigations, proceedings or the collection of electronic evidence in other jurisdictions. Also, the second Additional Protocol has, inter alia, lay down means through which authorities of member nations can directly cooperate with private entities of other states to receive domain registration information or subscriber data. It also allows a member state to obtain testimony of experts and witnesses who are located in other jurisdiction and initiate joint investigation teams via videoconferencing.
[ ] The commission have the locus standi to enter into agreement with other states to help carry investigations, supply technical resources, help train, and equip experts of other nations to better fight cybercrime in their country.
[ ] Section 90(1) of the cyber law.
[ ] A. N. Patricia. “Mutual Legal Assistance in Cyber Matters: Issues and Challenges for Cameroonian laws”, (n 22), at, 409.
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